Exodus 1-7: God Promises Deliverance

(2-3, 6) God promises deliverance. What motivates God to bring about this deliverance (2:23-25, 3:7-9, 6:2-9)?

What does this tell you about God? Why is this important for you in your life?

(1-2) Though the people weren’t aware of it, God is already at work in chapters 1-2. What preparations for deliverance do you see?

What does this suggest about God and your own trials?

(3) Who is this God who promises to deliver (3:13-17)? What is significant about these names for them? For you?

(3-4) God is going to use Moses as his instrument of deliverance. In what ways does God enable and equip Moses to do the job?

In what similar ways does God enable and equip us to do what he calls us to do?

(6-7) In order to deliver his people, God must be more powerful than the Egyptian gods. How does he show his greater power in chapter 7 as the plagues begin?

What further purpose does God have in mind in these demonstrations of power (6:7, 7:5, 7:17)?

(4-6) When Israel heard that God would deliver them, they believed. But when things got worse, they lost heart. What encouragement does this passage give us to trust God in our own times of waiting for deliverance?

Reflections on Genesis 48-50

Again we see Joseph’s trust in God’s providence and the practical results that it brings:

  • Trusting God’s providence – While his brothers meant their actions for evil, God used the circumstances to bring about good. In your difficult circumstances, will you trust in God’s good plan for your life?
  • Forgiveness – Because Joseph trusts in God’s providential control over his circumstances, he is free to forgive his brothers. God’s good triumphs over their evil, and Joseph forgives. How might trusting in God’s providence help you to forgive? Who do you need to forgive?
  • No retaliation – Retaliation is our sinful default reaction to those who hurt us. But Joseph makes clear that such reactions put ourselves in place of God and show a lack of trust in God. When are you tempted to retaliate? How will you respond instead?
  • Judah’s line – Finally we see God’s providence in Jacob’s blessing to Judah. God causes Jacob to prophesy that kings will come from Judah. And indeed David is a descendant of Judah, as is David’s descendant – Jesus the King of Kings. God is in control!

Reflections on Genesis 45-47

Joseph reveals himself to his brothers and reveals his trust in God’s providence.

  • God’s providence – Joseph recognizes that while his brothers sold him, God had sent him to Egypt for a purpose. From slavery to Potiphar to Potiphar’s wife to prison to the cup-bearer to Pharaoh to ruling just below Pharaoh. Any piece of the chain, good or bad, would have led to a different end, but God providentially worked out each situation to bring Joseph to where he was. How have you seen God’s providence in your life?
  • Trusting God – Undoubtedly Joseph struggled at times with the direction his life was going. His brothers note the distress of his soul when they sold him as a slave (42:21). Being cast into prison was not a fun thing. And yet, we see in Joseph a man who walked with God and generally trusted God with his life. “It was not you who sent me here, but God” (45:8). He trusted in God’s providence. Will you trust God with your life? In the darkness of difficult situations, will you trust that God has a good plan for you?

Genesis 45-50: God Is In Control

(12-50) What examples have you seen of God’s sovereignty in the lives of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob? In Joseph’s life?

(45, 50) Describe the interplay between human actions and God’s sovereignty according to Joseph in 45:5-8 and 50:20. How does that encourage you?

How is the cross the ultimate example of 50:20?

(50) How does Joseph’s belief in God’s sovereignty make it possible for Joseph to forgive his brothers (50:15-21)? How can this belief help you to forgive others?

What else can you learn about forgiveness and reconciliation in this passage?

(48-49) Jacob blesses Joseph’s sons and his own sons based apparently on each son’s character, and yet these blessings are also prophetic. God has a plan for Jacob’s family, and he reveals some of that plan in these blessings. Looking ahead, how do we see God fulfill the following blessings (you may need to consult a study Bible or other Bible resource):

  • Ephraim and Manasseh counted as Jacob’s (48:5) –
  • Ephraim placed before Manasseh (48:17-20) –
  • Ephraim and Manasseh growing into a multitude (48:16) –
  • Reuben and Joseph (49:3-4, 22-26, see I Chronicles 5:1-2) –
  • Simeon and Levi scattered in Israel (49:5-7) –
  • The blessings of Judah (49:8-12) –

(48-49) Jacob twice refers to God as his Shepherd (48:15, 49:24). How does the term “shepherd” convey both God’s care and God’s control? In what circumstances do you need to think of (and turn to) God as your Shepherd this week?

Reflections on Genesis 42-44

Last week we saw Judah’s selfish example as he freely did whatever pleased him, even selling his brother Joseph into slavery. But in today’s passage we see a distinct change in Judah’s character:

  • From hatred to love – Judah hated Joseph enough to sell him into slavery. This action also showed a hatred for his father who would be cruelly hurt by his loss of Joseph. But now Judah shows love for his father as he intercedes for Benjamin. Have you moved from hatred to love? This is a serious question, for John makes clear that if we don’t love, we don’t know God (I John 4:7-8). Is your life characterized by love or hatred?
  • Self-sacrifice – True love means sacrifice. Judah offers to become a servant in Benjamin’s place. In what ways are you sacrificing yourself for others?
  • Christ’s sacrifice – As Judah offered to become a servant for Benjamin, so Judah’s descendant Jesus became a servant for us. He offered himself as a sacrifice for our sins. Have you accepted his gift of love to you?

Reflections on Genesis 40-41

In our passage today, Joseph is able to interpret several dreams. Note:

  • I can’t but God can – Joseph tells the baker and cup-bearer that interpretations belong to God. Joseph can’t interpret the dreams on his own, but he can with God’s help. Later, Pharaoh summons Joseph to interpret his dreams and Joseph tells him, “It is not in me.” Joseph can’t do it, but God can. In both cases it is God that helps Joseph interpret the dreams. Joseph not only recognizes this, he credits God with his ability. What abilities do you have? Have you recognized that these abilities come from God? Do you give God the credit?
  • God’s sovereignty – Joseph makes clear in his interpretation that God is the one who will bring seven years of plenty followed by seven years of famine. God is in control. The future is not mere chance or fate, but is determined by the merciful God who prepared Egypt for the famine with an advanced warning. No matter what you are facing, God is in control, and he will help you. Will you trust him?

Genesis 40-44: Tale of 3 Men

(40-41) Joseph’s exaltation: Chapter 39 ended with the idea that God was with Joseph. How do you see that in chapters 40-41?

What part did Joseph’s trials (slavery, prison) play in his eventual exaltation? Can you think of a time when this happened in your life?

Go back to chapter 37. In what ways might Joseph have been tempted with pride?

What part might Joseph’s trials have played in addressing this temptation?

Who does Joseph credit with his ability to interpret dreams? What does that tell you about Joseph?

Describe how Joseph’s life demonstrates the principle found in I Peter 5:6. How do you need to apply this principle in your own life?

(42-44) Jacob’s Reaction: Describe Jacob’s reaction to the idea of sending Benjamin to Egypt (42:36 & 38, 43:6 & 14). What does that tell you about Jacob?

When are you tempted to act like Jacob?

(42-44) Judah’s Transformation: Describe Judah’s part in the brothers selling Joseph into slavery (37:25-28). What do you learn about Judah?

Now compare his past behavior with his actions in 43:8-9 and 44:14-34. What transformation do you see?

In what small ways in your daily life do you need to follow Judah’s transformed example in chapter 44?

Reflections on Genesis 37-39

In our reading today we see the glaring difference between living with God in mind and living with self in mind:

  • Joseph’s godly example – Joseph lived with God in mind. When tempted by Potiphar’s wife, his response is clear – “How then can I do this great wickedness and sin against God?” When pressed, he runs lest he sin against God. How are you being tempted to sin against God? How will you respond? How might you grow in living with God in view?
  • Judah’s selfish example – While Joseph flees temptation, Judah seeks it out by approaching Tamar. Rather than living with God in mind, he is thinking only of himself. Earlier Judah suggested to his brothers that they sell Joseph to the traders. He says, “What profit is it….” For twenty shekels of silver he sells his brother. In what ways are you living selfishly for your own gain?

Reflections on Genesis 34-36

God commands Jacob to go to Bethel (meaning the house of God) and built an altar to God. In preparation, Jacob commands his family to put away all foreign gods. Note:

  • Faithfulness to God – You cannot serve God and foreign gods – you must make a choice. If you serve God, you must put away all other gods. Anything that you honor or trust can be a god to you. Are there gods you need to put away today?
  • God answers – Jacob testifies that God is a God who answers prayer. False gods can’t answer prayer, but the true God does! How have you seen God answer prayer? Do you pray with expectation that he will answer?
  • God’s presence – Jacob testifies that God has always been with him. God is always with you too. When has God’s presence been a comfort to you?
  • God’s protection – As chapter 34 ends, Jacob is afraid the cities in the area will attack him, but God fills the cities with terror so they will not pursue Jacob as he travels to Bethel. False gods can’t protect us, but God can. When have you seen God’s hand of protection in your life?

Genesis 34-39: God With Us

(35) Jacob proclaims to his family that God has been with him wherever he has gone (v3). What evidence do you see of that from past chapters?

In this chapter? In your own life?

(34, 37, 38) Despite God being with them to help them, Jacob’s family continues to try to make their own way by resorting back to their old family sin of deception. What examples do you see?

(34, 35, 38, 39) In these six chapters, we see three examples of sexual immorality (Shechem, Reuben, and Judah). Compare Jacob’s approach to temptation in chapter 38 with Joseph’s approach to temptation in chapter 39. What do you learn?

What principles can you learn from Joseph on how to overcome temptations toward sexual immorality, or indeed any sin?

How might we specifically apply these principles to our relationships? Our use of the internet and other media? What our culture tells us?

Reread 39:9b. What specific reason does Joseph give for not giving in to temptation? Review chapters 34 & 38. How many references do you find to God? What conclusions can you make based on this comparison?

(39) Four times in this chapter we read that God was with Joseph. What blessings flowed out of God’s presence with him? (v2-4, 21-23)? How did this blessing relate to God’s promises back in 12:2-3?

At what points was it perhaps less evident that God was with Joseph? When have you questioned if God was with you?

And yet the passage is clear that God was with Joseph even in the bad times (v21). In what situations in your life do you need to cling to the assurance that God is with you?