In the Second Commandment (Exodus 20:4-6), God commands us not to make for ourselves any graven or carved images of God. Why? Here are nine reasons:
First, God is the Creator, and so transcends his creation. Any visual image we could make is created, and could never fully represent the Creator God.
Second, God is Spirit, and so he doesn’t have a physical body. Any visual image we could make would be physical, and so misrepresent God.
Third, God is jealous (v5). God doesn’t want us creating false images of him, any more than a wife wants her husband to create false images of her. We must love God as he is.
Fourth, God is loving (v6). God loves us and we ought to respond by loving Him, not a false image of Him.
Fifth, God is omnipresent. Any image we could make would localize him in a specific place.
Sixth, God is glorious. No image could do justice to his glory, but would rather obscure his glory.
Seventh, God is sovereign. An image can be manipulated, but God cannot.
Eighth, God created us in his image. When we create an image of God, we make him in our image according to our biases. This flips the order of creation upside down.
Ninth, God is holy. When we create false images of God, we will follow those false images, which will inevitably lead us to sin. Or put another way: what we believe about God influences our behavior, and wrong views of God will influence our behavior in the wrong direction.
